Jacobowsky and the Colonel: Martin Beck Theatre, March 14, 1944

New York Times, March 15, 1944

The Play

By LEWIS NICHOLS

To start right out with the good news, "Jacobowsky and the Colonel," which opened last evening at the Martin Beck, is the theatre's latest agreeable evening. The writing talents of Franz Werfel and S. N. Behrman, which outwardly might seem unalike, combined to tell its tale of a flight from France; and the Theatre Guild, already producing its share of the season's good plays, has given it a fine production. While not a great play, it is a pleasant one, and in this day and age that forms practically the seventh wonder.

The suspicion may exist that "Jacobowsky and the Colonel" is pretty much Jacobowsky's evening. The authors obviously liked the character of the refugee who had been spending "all my life in a futile effort to become a citizen of some country." In casting the part, the Guild turned to Oscar Karlweis, ex-Vienna, and Mr. Karlweis is giving one of the best performances of the year. With a manner that includes some of the informality of Frank Craven, plus a great many flourishes of his own, he rescues the play from those moments when it becomes slow and sends it on its way again. The scenes where Jacobowsky is straightening out troubles are hilariously funny; but Mr. Karlweis also can bring pathos to scenes of defeat.

Jacobowsky is the eternal refugee, who has been fleeing so long he knows all the tricks. He can find automobiles when none exist, and gasoline in an arid country. In 1940, he is trying to leave Paris; he has the car but cannot drive, and so picks up a Polish colonel taking documents to London. A lordly soldier who, as Jacobowsky says, has "one of the finest minds of the fifteenth century," the colonel takes a girl along on the flight to a channel port. At the end, the two men get across to England, the girl stays in France.

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There have been a good many plays of the Nazi invasion, but this is the first to take up the lighter side of a desperately serious subject. The Messrs. Werfel and Behrman manage to instill their characters with great good-will, and if the colonel seems at times to be on the side of caricature, Jacobowsky takes care of that along with everything else. He says the colonel, is Don Quixote, and his aide, Sancha, and that is quite true. As a play, the first act is slow, the second is wonderful and the third is the normal theatrical out-manoeuvering of the Nazis. There are a number of minor characters which bring an air of charm to the evening, and, as noted, there always is Jacobowsky.

Playing the part of the not bright but always "ethical" colonel is Louis Calhern. A huge man, he looks as though he might be a warrior of battles and hearts; he is pompous and vain until he begins to understand Jacobowsky better. Annabella of the screen is making her Broadway debut as the French girl who goes along with the colonel, and J. Edward Bromberg is the aide de camp to Quixote. There are other parts by Herbert Yost, Kitty Mattern, E. G. Marshall and Harold Vermilyea, Stewart Chaney has designed good settings. In directing, Elia Kazan has stressed the humor of the play, which was what the Messrs. Werfel and Behrman were getting at. A curious assortment of accents on the part of Mr. Calhern and some of the others might be blamed on anyone. Jacobowsky should see to that.

Jacobowsky and the Colonel: Martin Beck Theatre, March 14, 1944


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