Rain From Heaven: Golden Theatre, December 24, 1934

New York Times, December 25, 1934

Christmas Eve in the Theatre – S. N. Behrman's `Rain From Heaven.'

By BROOKS ATKINSON

Out of the muddled tension of the contemporary world S. N. Behrman has spun a silken drawing-room comedy, "Rain From Heaven," with which the Theatre Guild celebrated Christmas Eve at the Golden. Under the rippling of the humor and the crackle of the wit it has a few sapient words to say about Fascism, Communism and Hitler's scourge of the Jews. Mr. Behrman is the ideal writer of comedy of manners because he never lets a joke go contrary to his principles and he does not create characters for a laugh. Lady Wyngate's house guests just outside London represent nearly every shade of cultivated intelligence of the Western World. For three acts they talk with captivating grace and polite anxiety about love, politics and the destiny of the human race. If Mr. Behrman wants to break a lance for any one of our aching causes he will have to bear down a good deal harder and post his principles on a placard where we can read them in literal words. But for sheer dexterity of style and decency of motive "Rain From Heaven" achieves an enviable perfection. Mr. Behrman has a gift that the theatre has never tarnished.

In "Rain From Heaven" he is neatly placing in opposition a group of characters who have a social resemblance but who represent antagonistic political points of view. Lady Violet Wyngate is a wealthy widow who has an instinct for championing lost causes. She is in love with an American aviation hero who, having just returned triumphantly from the Antarctic, is innocent of almost every problem of the day. Among her guests are a music critic who has been exiled from Germany for illegal blood content; a rich American who is fighting for a Fascist state to safeguard his property; a Russian exiled by the Communist dictatorship; a Rhodes scholar; a promising Jewish pianist; a tenacious American wife who does not love her husband, and her daughter, whose cross is that she is in love.

Without leading them on by inventing noisy dramatic crises, Mr. Behrman manages to turn his characters completely inside out. His gift for dialogue is so extraordinary that the process is marvelously engaging. "Rain From Heaven" is a play without action that gives the impression of skipping along at a giddy tempo. Although nothing of cosmic importance appears to be happening, the hostility of the ideas is so keen that at the concluding curtain Lady Wyngate's household of guests is quite transmogrified. Ideas, stung by a little womanly guile, have closed the gates on every character in Mr. Behrman's cast. Although they are social equals, their principles, prejudices and experiences in the jangle of the contemporary world have shut them off from each other. In its bright, dainty and luminous way "Rain From Heaven" is tragedy in the parlor.

Mr. Moeller has directed an iridescent performance. As Lady Wyngate, Jane Cowl, who has been one of our recent absentees, gives an infinitely accomplished performance in which charm is seasoned with intelligence and compassion. John Halliday, who has likewise been among the missing, returns to Broadway to play the exiled music critic like an actor and a gentleman. For avarice there is Thurston Hall, whose wholeness of character statement is an asset in any play; and for rueful good manners among Russian emigrés there is José Ruben, who is one of the best in the profession. As the wife with a serpent's cunning it is to be feared that Lily Cahill has a better figure than acting style. But that is the only rigid corner in the performance housed by a Lee Simonson setting. Mr. Behrman's comedy of manners is full of glints and graces. Doubtless it is wiser than a hurried theatregoer can appreciate on the basis of one holiday impression.

Rain From Heaven: Golden Theatre, December 24, 1934


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